Road Rating
ROAD RATING GUIDE
As seen through the eyes of The Old Trailmaster
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CLASS-1
This road is drivable in most any highway sedan with low clearance by virtually any driver. It is usually on flat ground. Vehicle size is not a concern. 4wd is never necessary. It is usually maintained by road crews through grading and/or gravel. There are rarely any obstacles in or on the roadbed that would require extra thought. The potential for vehicle damage is virtually nonexistent. (Photo: Warm Spring Canyon road)
CLASS-2
This road is drivable in a few highway sedans with moderate clearance by many drivers, however, a sport utility vehicle may be advisable. It is often on flat ground but it could be hilly. Vehicle size is rarely a concern. 4wd is rarely necessary. It is sometimes maintained by road crews, but usually is just a two-track road that is maintained only by normal vehicular traffic. There are sometimes minimal obstacles such as little ruts, small rocks, or washboards in or on the roadbed that require extra attention to navigation. The potential for vehicle damage is low. (Photo: Skidoo ghost road)
CLASS-3
This road is drivable in many sport utility vehicles with moderate ground clearance and a low-range gearing system by drivers of limited experience. It could be on flat ground, or in varied terrain such as ravines, canyons, or hillsides. Vehicle size is sometimes a concern. 4wd is usually necessary in high-range, or sometimes low-range. It is rarely maintained by road crews, typically owing its continued existence to backroad enthusiasts. There are usually moderate obstacles such as ruts, rocks, small ledges, unproblematic switchbacks, and/or grades in or on the roadbed that require attentive maneuvering, decent driving skill, and a sense of adventure. The potential for vehicle damage is moderate. (Photo: Butte Valley road)
CLASS-4
This road is drivable in some sport utility vehicles with higher ground clearance and a low-range gearing system if the driver has previous experience on roads of this level, or guidance by another experienced person. It is usually not on flat ground, and often encountered in tight terrain like canyons or mountainsides where vehicle positioning is vital. Vehicle size is often a concern – smaller is usually better. 4wd is always necessary in low-range. It is never maintained by road crews because of its inaccessibility, and continues to exist solely through 4wd usage. There are always considerable obstacles such as deep ruts, large rocks, moderate ledges, switchbacks, and/or steep grades in or on the roadbed that require very cautious maneuvering, good driving skill, and maybe some daring. The potential for vehicle damage is a definite concern, and increases with the driver’s lack of experience. (Photo: Mengel Pass road)
CLASS-5
This road is drivable in a few sport utility vehicles with very high ground clearance and a low-range gearing system if the driver has considerable experience and is highly skilled in vehicle navigation. Inexperienced drivers could navigate it if they have expert assistance and are not frightened to try. It is rarely on flat ground, and usually encountered in very tight terrain like twisted canyons or steep mountainsides where vehicle positioning is extremely critical. Vehicle size is always a concern – smaller is better. 4wd is always necessary in low-range. It is never maintained by anyone unless an ambitious Jeep club takes it on as a project to keep it open. There are always very difficult obstacles such as cavernous ruts, huge rocks, elevated steps, extreme switchbacks, and/or very steep grades in or on the roadbed that require meticulous maneuvering, great driving skill, and daring. The potential for vehicle damage is high – a very real concern for ANY driver. (Photo: Echo Pass road)




























We’re planning to visit Saline Valley Hot Springs in mid-November. We’ve got a Ford F-350 dually and would love to haul our 31.5 foot Keystone Montana in with us. Is this a reasonable thing to do, or is the RV a bad idea?
March 2, 2010 at 2:34 pm
Hello Mary,
This is Steve Greene, publisher of The Death Valley Journal. Regarding your trailer, if the weather and roads are dry, it is doable. Ranchers use the southern Saline Valley road that goes over South Pass on a regular basis, pulling long horse trailers. The road crosses a small creek in places, but should pose no problem.
That said, I would recommend just the pickup, as the dirt road is curvy, and if you meet a rancher or other large rig, passing could prove problematic. People take passenger cars and vans into the hot springs all the time. The Saline Valley road is washboarded and rough, so if your dually is stiffly suspended, it will vibrate your fillings loose for sure. If you take the trailer, make sure you have everything inside well secured!
Also, call the Panamint Springs Resort when it’s close to trip time and ask road conditions. They often pull folks out who get stuck up on the mountain. That’s the thing, you have to pass over mountains to access the valley, regardless of which of the four entrances you use (your only two options will be the North Pass or South Pass routes, as the others are for smaller 4×4 rigs only).
Get the opinion of the National Park Service at Furnace Creek. They should have plenty of ideas too, but will likely err on the side of safety. It all comes down to this:
1) The weather must be dry, else you may well get stuck.
2) Your driver should be well versed in desert and mountain dirt road navigation.
3) Adventurous challenges are something that you truly long for!!!
4) You don’t mind seeing unclothed humans, which exist at the springs.
Hope this helps! Maybe others will reply to your comment also. My personal recommendation is to forget taking the trailer! The idea frightens me, and could end up like one of those comedy movies where the family destroys their home away from home.
- Steve (aka: The Old Trailmaster)
March 2, 2010 at 3:34 pm